Fear-Free Training

  • Reward-based training is a positive reinforcement technique that focuses on encouraging desired behaviors in dogs by rewarding them with treats, praise, or play.

    This method relies on the principle that behaviors followed by positive outcomes are more likely to be repeated. Instead of using punishment to correct unwanted behavior, it emphasizes reinforcing good behavior, making training a pleasant and motivating experience for the learner.

  • Marker training is a dog training technique that uses a specific sound or signal to mark the exact moment a dog performs a desired behavior. This marker, often a click from a clicker or a word like "yes," tells the dog that what it just did is correct and will be followed by a reward.


    The process begins by "charging" the marker, which means consistently pairing the marker sound with a treat until the dog understands that the marker predicts a reward. Once the marker is charged, it can be used to precisely capture and communicate the desired behavior, making it clear to the dog what action earned the reward. This clarity helps speed up learning and makes training more efficient and enjoyable for both the dog and the trainer.

  • My training methods are purely positive and force free. I had adhere to the ethical standard of LIMA (Least Intrusive Minimally Invasive) and the Do-No-Harm philosophy.

  • "LIMA" stands for "Least Intrusive, Minimally Aversive." It is a guiding principle and ethical framework that emphasizes using the least aversive methods possible when training or modifying a dog's behavior.

  • The "do no harm" philosophy focuses on the ethical principle of prioritizing the well-being and welfare of dogs throughout the training process.

  • The hierarchy of dog needs is a concept that outlines the fundamental requirements for a dog's well-being and happiness, similar to Maslow's hierarchy of needs for humans.

    It typically includes the following levels: Physiological Needs, Safety and Security, Social Needs, Mental Stimulation, Environmental Enrichment

  • I approach dog training with consideration for dogs’ emotions, instincts, and individual personalities. I recognize each dog is unique and deserves respect.

  • I use gentle, force-free, and non-violent training methods. I do not use harsh punishments or intimidating techniques that cause fear or distress.

  • I encourage my students to embrace the learning process with open, patient mind. We acknowledge that training takes time and consistency, and we accept our dog’s progress an setbacks without judgement.

  • Consent-based dog training is an approach that prioritizes the dog's willingness and comfort in the training process. It focuses on creating a cooperative relationship where the dog is an active participant. Key principles include:

    Respecting Boundaries: Recognizing and honoring a dog's signals and body language to ensure they are comfortable.

    Choice and Control: Allowing the dog to have choices during training sessions, such as when to take a break or which treat to work for, fostering a sense of control and empowerment.

    Building Trust: Developing a strong, trusting relationship between the dog and human team through consistent, gentle interactions.

    Patience and Empathy: Understanding that each dog is an individual with individualneeds.

  • Learning theory is a framework for understanding how dogs (and other animals) acquire new behaviors. It revolves around the principles of conditioning, which include classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Classical conditioning involves learning through association, where a dog learns to link a neutral stimulus (like a bell) with something meaningful (like food), eventually responding to the neutral stimulus as if it were the meaningful one. Operant conditioning, on the other hand, involves learning through consequences, where behaviors are shaped by rewards or punishments. Positive reinforcement, such as giving a treat for sitting, is a key technique in operant conditioning. By understanding and applying these principles, we can effectively teach and modify our dogs' behaviors in a humane and positive way.

  • Cooperative care refers to training techniques that encourage dogs to willingly participate in their own grooming, medical treatments, and other necessary care routines. Instead of forcing a dog to endure these procedures, cooperative care focuses on building trust and making the experience as positive and stress-free as possible.

Position Statements.

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